Discussion boards mimic an on-campus environment. Think of a physical classroom setting. In a classroom, your professor will ask questions for you and your classmates to discuss. Other times, your professor may pair up classmates or create small groups to discuss ideas, opinions, and questions in a more informal manner.
In online courses, discussion boards help facilitate engagement and participation among classmates. A discussion board is a tool to engage with your classmates. We often build off from each other’s ideas when we are in a physical classroom, so a discussion board replicates this experience online.
Discussion boards also demonstrate active participation. Just like a professor takes attendance in a physical classroom, some professors set up discussion boards to make up a large part of your participation grade in their course. This is dependent on your professor and their specific requirements. When in doubt, make sure to review your class syllabus and reach out to your professor about their discussion board requirements and grading policy.